Brazilian Pavilion, Brazil at Venice Biennale of Art - Brazilian Pavilion, Giardini, Castello - City of Venice
(Photo: Glicéria Tupinambá, Grupo Atã Tupinambá, Comunidade Tupinambá da Serra do Padeiro
Dobra do tempo infinito, 2024
Videoinstalação composta por imagens das oficinas com a comunidade da Serra do Padeiro e Olivença, sementes, folhas, terra, redes de arrasto, jereré e samburá
Copyright: © Rafa Jacinto / Fundação Bienal de São Paulo
)
Exhibition in progress from April 20th to November 26th 2024
The 60th Biennale Arte will open to the public on April 20. But on the 17th, 18th and 19th there will be the various events and collateral events that always enliven
suddenly Venetian artistic life. The awards ceremony will take place the day of opening to the public.
The title of the 60th edition of the Art Biennale is Foreigners Everywhere - Foreigners Everywhere.
The exhibition will be divided into between the Central Pavilion in the Giardini and the Arsenale, including 213 artists from 88 nations. There are 26 Italian artists, 180 first participations in the International Exhibition, 1433 works and objects on display, 80 new productions.
Brazilian Pavilion, Brazil at 60th Biennale Arte of Venice
The title of the exhibition at the Brazilian Pavilion is Hãhãwpuá.
Artists: Glicéria Tupinambá with the Tupinambá Community of Serra do Padeiro and Olivença, Bahia, Olinda Tupinambá and Ziel Karapotó.
Curators: Arissana Pataxó, Denilson Baniwa and Gustavo Caboco Wapichana.
Commissioner: Andrea Pinheiro, president of the Fundação Bienal de São Paulo.
Seat: Brazilian Pavilion, Giardini - Venice
Press Release of Brazilian Pavilion, Brazil Pavilion
The Hãhãwpuá Pavilion – as the Brazilian Pavilion is referred to in
this edition of the Biennale – marks its presence at the 60th Venice Biennale with the exhibition
entitled Ka’a Pûera: we are walking birds, curated by Arissana Pataxó, Denilson Baniwa, and
Gustavo Caboco Wapichana. The title Ka’a Pûera alludes to two interconnected interpretations.
Firstly, it refers to areas of cropland which, after being harvested, become dormant, and low-lying
vegetation emerges, revealing the potential for resurgence. In addition, the capoeira is also known
by the Tupinambá as a small bird that lives in dense forests, camouflaging itself in the
environment.
In this edition of the Biennale, headed for the first time by a South American curator, the Brazilian
Adriano Pedrosa, the Hãhãwpuá Pavilion is notable for its presentation of native peoples and their
artistic production, especially the resistance of the knowledge and practices of coastal inhabitants.
The exhibition addresses issues of marginalization, dispossession, and rights violations, inviting
reflection on resistance and the shared essence of humanity, birds, memory, and nature. Glicéria
Tupinambá, previously announced artist, works with the Tupinambá Community of Serra do
Padeiro and Olivença, in Bahia, to create her works. The Pavilion also features works by artists
Olinda Tupinambá and Ziel Karapotó.
“The show brings together the Tupinambá Community and artists coming from the coastal peoples
– the first to be transformed into foreigners in their own Hãhãw (ancestral territory) – in order to
express a different perspective on the vast territory where more than three hundred indigenous peoples live (Hãhãwpuá). The Hãhãwpuá Pavilion tells a story of indigenous resistance in Brazil,
the strength of the body present in the retaking of territory and adaptation to climatic emergencies,”
say the curators.
The Tupinambá were considered extinct until 2001, when the Brazilian State finally recognised that
not only had they never been exterminated, but that they were actively fighting to reclaim their
territory and part of their culture, taken away by colonization.
“The exhibition is being held in the year in which one of the Tupinambá mantles returns to Brazil
after a long period in European exile, where it had been since 1699 as a political prisoner. The
garment spans time and brings the issues of colonization into the present day, while the
Tupinambá and other peoples continue their anti-colonial struggles in their territories – like the Ka’a
Pûera, birds that walk over resurgent forests,” the curators add.
Andrea Pinheiro, president of the Fundação Bienal de São Paulo, emphasizes that “we are living in
a moment of convergence between the past, the present, and the future, in order to find a path
towards sustainable ways of life and a rethinking of human relations. The questions raised by the
work of the curators and artists point to relevant paths for the arduous process ahead of us”.
The works
Glicéria Tupinambá summons the mantles of her people to form the Okará Assojaba installation.
Okará is an assembly of the Tupinambá nation with the aim of creating a listening council where
the leaders who wear the Tupinambá mantles gather: the women, the shamans, and the chiefs.
The installation Okará Assojaba alludes to this assembly by presenting a Tupinambá mantle woven
collectively by the artist with her family and the Tupinambá Community of Serra do Padeiro, which
is accompanied by other mantles/tarrafas (fishing nets). The work is also made up of eleven letters
written by Glicéria, jointly signed with the Association of the Tupinambá People of Serra do Padeiro
and sent to museums that hold Tupinambá mantles and other parts of their culture in their
collections.
In Dobra do tempo infinito [Fold of Infinite Time], a video installation with seeds, earth, nets, and
jererés, Glicéria Tupinambá creates connections between the weaves of fishing nets and traditional
costumes. According to the Tupinambá way of thinking, the intersections between the stitches of
the fishing nets and the garments also connect the ages: the traditional and the present. In the
work, the artist invites us to meet the masters of her community and to have a dialogue with the
young people, adding more points to this temporal fold.
With the video installation Equilíbrio [Balance], Olinda Tupinambá amplifies the voice of Kaapora –
the spiritual entity that watches over our relationship with the planet and which also lends its name
to the environmental activism project she leads in the Caramuru Indigenous Land. The work
presents a portrait of the human condition on Earth and a critical discussion of civilization’s
destructive relationship with the planet on which it depends. Caring for this planet and interacting
respectfully with other living beings is the only way to become truly civilized.
Ziel Karapotó, finally, confronts colonial processes in Cardume [School of Fish], an installation that
combines a fishing net, gourd maracás, and replicas of ballistic projectiles, enveloped in a
soundscape with the sounds of rivers and torés (traditional chants of the Karapotó people) mixed
with the sounds of gunfire. Cardume evokes the struggle for territories in the face of genocidal
processes that have been ongoing for the last 523 years, but above all it reinforces indigenous
resistance through life: the torés affirm spirituality; the fishing net represents the currents of rivers,
seas, and the abundance of fish; and finally, the maracá connects indigenous peoples to the land
where they live.
The term Hãhãwpuá
In this edition, the Brazilian Pavilion is referred to by the curators as the Hãhãwpuá Pavilion,
symbolizing Brazil as an indigenous territory, with ‘Hãhãw’ meaning ‘land’ in the Patxohã language.
The name ‘Hãhãwpuá’ is used by the Pataxó to refer to the territory that, after colonization,
became known as Brazil, but which has had, and still has, many other names
Useful information for the visit
Hours:
Gardens from 10.00 to 19.00. Arsenale from 10.00 to 19.00 (from 10.00 to 20.00 on Friday and Saturday until September 30th). Closed on Mondays (except April 22, June 17, July 22, September 2, September 30, October 31, November 18).
Tickets: please visit the official website.
Phone: +39.041.5218711; fax +39.041.2728329
E-mail: [email protected]
Web: Biennale
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